Nyhavn is one of Copenhagen's most beloved attractions, and with good reason! The picturesque houses, cozy cafes, and bustling atmosphere create an unforgettable experience. Stroll along the cobblestone streets, admire the historical facades, and enjoy the harbor's unique vibe.
What can I do in Nyhavn?
Today, Nyhavn continues to be one of the city’s most vibrant areas. Smell the aroma of freshly brewed coffee mingling with the salty air, hear the gentle lapping of the water against the wooden boats, and enjoy a great meal as you soak up the sights and sounds.
Enjoy the Water on a Classic Canal Tour
One of the best ways to experience Nyhavn and Copenhagen is by taking a canal tour. Join Stromma’s Classic Canal Tour directly from Nyhavn and enjoy a guided tour of the city's most famous landmarks, such as the Little Mermaid, the Opera House, and Amalienborg Palace.
Fun fact: All Stromma’s canal boats are named after characters from Hans Christian Andersen’s famous fairytales.
More to Explore
If you're interested in art and history, visit Kunsthal Charlottenborg, a contemporary art museum that showcases local and international artists. Craving a delicious lunch or a good cup of coffee? Their cafe is a delightful spot.
When is the Best Time to Visit Nyhavn?
For picture-perfect photos, go early in the morning to avoid the crowds. Want to feel the full buzz of the harbor? Head over during lunchtime or stay late to enjoy the restaurants and bars. Nyhavn gets especially lively on sunny days!
Summer Jazz & Cozy Christmas Markets
Nyhavn has a special soundtrack in the summer, as live jazz concerts often fill the air! And if you're visiting in December, the Christmas market transforms the harbor into a festive wonderland, complete with twinkling lights and the scent of mulled wine.
The History of Nyhavn
Nyhavn, meaning "New Harbor" in Danish, was constructed by King Christian V from 1670 to 1675 and served as a passage from the sea to the old inner city at Kongens Nytorv. The harbor itself was excavated from 1671 to 1673 by Swedish prisoners of war.
The oldest house in Nyhavn is No. 9, dating back to 1681. This historic building stands as a testament to the area's heritage and has remained virtually untouched for over 300 years—even its original facade is intact!
Nyhavn's early days were a bit rowdier, known for its sailors, pubs, and lively atmosphere. It was a bustling commercial port packed with ships and sailors from all corners of the world.
Nyhavn’s Changing Role
A dark chapter in the harbor’s history is when it played a historical role in Denmark's involvement in the slave trade during the colonial era. The harbor served as a center for trade activities, including the importation of sugar and other goods produced by enslaved individuals in Danish colonies.
As ships grew larger, the commercial traffic to Nyhavn naturally died out as the ships were no longer able to dock, and a shift towards smaller vessels began. The transition away from large commercial ships also impacted the area's atmosphere and contributed to its evolution into the leisure-oriented space it is today.
The Story Behind the Colors
Nyhavn's iconic colors—those vibrant yellows, reds, and oranges—aren’t just for show! They have both a practical and an aesthetic purpose. Traditionally, different-colored houses helped sailors easily find their way back after a night out. They're also a beautiful reminder of classic Danish architectural styles. It also connects modern-day Copenhagen to its historical roots.
The yellow color is often referred to as “Nyboder yellow” and is associated with the facades of the houses in Nyboder, an area with old naval barracks dating back to the 17th century. This particular shade of yellow is very characteristic of Copenhagen, and you will come across it in different areas across the city.
Home of Hans Christian Andersen
Nyhavn holds a special place in literary history as the former home of the beloved fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen. He lived in several houses along the harbor, including Nyhavn 18, 20, and 67.
Some of his most famous stories, like The Little Mermaid and The Princess and the Pea, were penned right there in number 20! A plaque on the facade of Nyhavn 20 commemorates his residence there.
